Sunday 4 March 2012

IX: PBI 02_09_IAIN

IX: 16 MAY 2012
NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS

24 comments:

  1. Nama :Yuyun Murniasih
    Nim :2009 111 367

    Narrative

    Narrative texts have to do with real-world events
    and time.
    They may be fictional (fairy tales, novels) or nonfictional (newspaper report).
    They are characterised by a sequencing of events
    expressed by dynamic verbs and by adverbials
    such as “and then”, “first”, “second”, “third”
    Example: First we packed our bags and then we
    called a taxi. After that we… etc.Text Types 3
    Descriptive texts
    State or positional verbs plus adverbial
    expressions are employed in descriptions
    Examples:
    1) The operation panel is located on the
    right-hand side at the rear;
    2) New Orleans lies on the Mississippi.Text Types
    that the receiver’s beliefs must be changed
    They often start with the negation of a statement
    which attributes a quality or characteristic activity
    to something or someone (esp. scholarly texts).
    They also include advertising texts, which try to
    persuade their readers that a product is somehow
    better, at least implicitly, than others.

    Expository texts

    Expository texts identify and characterize
    phenomena.
    They include text forms such as definitions,
    explications, summaries and many types of
    essay.
    Argumentative texts
    Argumentative texts depart from the assumption
    that the receiver’s beliefs must be changed
    They often start with the negation of a statement
    which attributes a quality or characteristic activity
    to something or someone (esp. scholarly texts).
    They also include advertising texts, which try to
    persuade their readers that a product is somehow
    better, at least implicitly, than others.

    Source: Gramley,S., Pätzold, K.M., A
    Survey of Modern English, London,
    Routledge, 1992

    ReplyDelete
  2. NAME :MUJI LESTARI
    NIM : 09 25 0038

    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS

    Isdaryanto (2012) stated that the narative text is a text which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/fables/myths/epic) and its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.
    It means that narative text is the text which contain about story, in the text sometimes the writter tell the story of something and the plot consits of climax of the story and then followed by the resolution.

    Scribd (2012) stated that the descriptive text is text which lists the characteristics of something.
    It means that the descriptive text is the text which discribes something that when the readers read text as if they are in that situation.

    Wikipedia (2012) stated that expository text is a type of writing where the purpose is to inform, describe, explain, or define the author's subject to the reader. Expository text is meant to deposit information and is the most frequently used type of writing by students in elementary schools, middle schools, high schools, colleges and universities.
    It means that the expository text is the text which the pupose is to inform, discribe or explain something and define the author’s subject to the readers.

    Utari (2009) stated that Procedure Text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps.It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.This text uses simple present tense,often imperative sentence.
    It means that the procedure text performs the step how to make something which make the reader easier to make something by using the step from the procedure text. And the procedure text usually use simple present tense.

    Quantum Enterprise (2009) stated that the recount text is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. Its purpose is either to inform or to entertain the audience. There is no complication among the participants and that differentiates from narrative.
    It means that the recount text is the text which retells the event or experience that is happened in the past.

    REFERENCE

    Dhina,Utari.2009.Procedure Text.Retrieved from: http://0505dhina.wordpress.com/2009/12/20/procedure-text/. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Isdaryanto.2012.Definition of Narative Text.Retrieved from:
    http://www.isdaryanto.com/definition-of-narrative-text. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Quatum Enterprise.2009.Recount Text.Retrieved from: http://thinkquantum.wordpress.com/2009/11/11/recount-text/. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Scribd.2012.What is Descriptive Text.Retrieved from:
    http://www.scribd.com/doc/22566985/What-is-a-Descriptive-Text. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Wikipedia.2012.Expository Text.Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expository_writing. Accessed on 22 May 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Name : Resti Riyani
    Nim : 09250051
    Task : IX
    1) NARRATIVE, 2). DESCRIPTIVE, 3). EXPOSITORY, 4). PROCEDURE, AND
    5). RECOUNT TEXT

    1). According to isdaryanto (2012) narrative text is a text which contains about story (fiction / non fiction / tales / folktales / fables / myths / epic) and its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.

    A narrative text is a text amuse, entertain and deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways. Narrative deal with problematic events which lead to a crisis or turning point of some kind, which in turn finds a resolution.

    The generic sctucture of a narrative text:
    1. Orientation: Sets the scene and introduces the participants.
    2. Complication: A crisis arises
    3. Resolution: The crisis is resolved, for the better or for worse.
    4. Re-orientation: Optinal
    5. Evaluation: A stepping back to evaluate the plight

    2). Dudie Nurmansyah (2009) said that descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

    The generic structure of descriptive text :
    1. Identification; identifying the phenomenon to be described.
    2. Description; describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or/and characteristics.

    3). SIL (2004) state that expository text is a text which explains something. Wikipedia.com (2012) explain that Expository writing is a type of writing where the purpose is to inform, describe, explain, or define the author's subject to the reader. Expository text is meant to deposit information and is the most frequently used type of writing by students in elementary schools, middle schools, high schools, colleges and universities.

    4). According to SIL International (2004). Procedure text is a text which gives instructions on how to do something. Utari dhina (2009) state that procedure text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps. This text uses simple present tense, often imperative sentence.It also uses the temporal conjunction such as : first, second, then, next, finally, etc

    The generic structures of procedure text are:
    • Goal / aim ( or title)
    • Materials ( not required for all procedural texts)
    • Steps ( the actions that must be taken)

    5). According to aditya (2009) recount text is a text that is used to retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.

    The generic structures of recount text are :
    1. Orientation ( it gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text such as who was involved, where it happened, when it happened)
    2. Events (a series of events, ordered in a chronological sequence)
    3. Re-orientation (restates the writer’s opinion or personal comment of the writer on the incident

    References :

    Isdaryanto. 2012. Definition of Narrative Text. Retrieved from : http://www.isdaryanto.com/definition-of-narrative-text accessed on : May 21 2012

    Dudie nurmansyah. 2009. DESCRIPTIVE TEXT. Retrieved from : http://dudienurmansyah.blogspot.com/2009/09/descriptive-text-definition-and-purpose.html accessed on : May 21 2012

    SIL International . 2004. What is expository text? Retrieved from : http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsExpositoryText.htm accessed on : May 21 2012

    Wikipedia.com. 2012. Expository writing. Retrieved from : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expository_writing accessed on : May 21 2012

    SIL International . 2004. What is a procedural text ? Retrieved from : http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAProceduralText.htm accessed on : 21 May 2012

    Utari dhina. 2009. Procedure Text. Retrieved from : http://0505dhina.wordpress.com/2009/12/20/procedure-text/ accessed on : 21 May 2012

    Aditya. 2009. Recount text. Retrieved from : http://adityadndr.blogspot.com/2009/12/recount-text.html accessed on : May 21 2012

    ReplyDelete
  4. NAME :MUJI LESTARI
    NIM : 09 25 0038

    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS

    Isdaryanto (2012) stated that the narative text is a text which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/fables/myths/epic) and its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.
    It means that narative text is the text which contain about story, in the text sometimes the writter tell the story of something and the plot consits of climax of the story and then followed by the resolution.

    Scribd (2012) stated that the descriptive text is text which lists the characteristics of something.
    It means that the descriptive text is the text which discribes something that when the readers read text as if they are in that situation.

    Wikipedia (2012) stated that expository text is a type of writing where the purpose is to inform, describe, explain, or define the author's subject to the reader. Expository text is meant to deposit information and is the most frequently used type of writing by students in elementary schools, middle schools, high schools, colleges and universities.
    It means that the expository text is the text which the pupose is to inform, discribe or explain something and define the author’s subject to the readers.

    Utari (2009) stated that Procedure Text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps.It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.This text uses simple present tense,often imperative sentence.
    It means that the procedure text performs the step how to make something which make the reader easier to make something by using the step from the procedure text. And the procedure text usually use simple present tense.

    Quantum Enterprise (2009) stated that the recount text is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. Its purpose is either to inform or to entertain the audience. There is no complication among the participants and that differentiates from narrative.
    It means that the recount text is the text which retells the event or experience that is happened in the past.

    REFERENCE

    Dhina,Utari.2009.Procedure Text.Retrieved from: http://0505dhina.wordpress.com/2009/12/20/procedure-text/. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Isdaryanto.2012.Definition of Narative Text.Retrieved from:
    http://www.isdaryanto.com/definition-of-narrative-text. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Quatum Enterprise.2009.Recount Text.Retrieved from: http://thinkquantum.wordpress.com/2009/11/11/recount-text/. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Scribd.2012.What is Descriptive Text.Retrieved from:
    http://www.scribd.com/doc/22566985/What-is-a-Descriptive-Text. Accessed on 22 May 2012.
    Wikipedia.2012.Expository Text.Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expository_writing. Accessed on 22 May 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Kind of text,

    According to (Djuharie, 2010) state that:
    1. Narrative
    Narrative is a text that is aimed to entertain, amuse, teach a lesson or moral, explain something or make a comment

    2. Descriptive
    Descriptive text is a text that is of information about aimed for describing someone, things, a place, or an animal. Descriptive gives a lot of information about aimed someone, things, a place, or an animal.

    3. Expository
    Expository text is s text that is aimed for giving opinion/idea/view/ argument from somebody (writer) about issue, problem or phenomena that is happen

    4. Procedure
    Procedure is a text that is aimed for giving the direction about the steps for doing something.

    5. Recount
    Recount text is a text that contain of event that is experienced by someone.

    Reference
    Djuharie, Otong setiawan. 2010, Bahasa Inggris for senior high school, Bandung: CV Yrama Widya

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. TRY DINA M(09250062)

      Guguh(2011)Narrative Text is a text focusing specific participants. Its social function is to tell stories or past events and entertain the readers.

      Gustafson(2005)By definition, expository text is a text to inform an audience of others. You will see this type of writing from your child in the form of research papers,reports, essays, response to literature, how-to pieces, compare/contrast pieces, and writing across the curriculum. As an adult this form of writing is seen as a college admission or job application essay, a query letter, proposal, or inter-office email.

      Raynal(2010)A procedure is a specified series of actions or operations which have to be executed in the same manner in order to always obtain the same result under the same circumstances (for example, emergency procedures). Less precisely speaking, this word can indicate a sequence of tasks, steps, decisions, calculations and processes, that when undertaken in the sequence laid down produces the described result, product or outcome. A procedure usually induces a change. It is in the scientific method.

      Guguh(2011) Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

      Safriyani(2009)Said that recount text is a recount is a text which list and describe past experiences by retelling events in the order in which they happened (chronological order). The purpose of the Recounts text is to retell events with the purpose of either informing or entertaining their audience (or both).

      Guguh(2011)English Lesson.Retrieved From :
      http://pakpuguh.wordpress.com/2011/08/22/1-narrative-text/ Accessed on: 1 june 2012.
      Gustafson(2005)Empowering Writers.Retrieved From : https://mrsgustafson.wikispaces.com/file/view/Expository+Pillar.pdf. Accessed on: 1 june 2012.
      Raynal(2010)Wordpress.Retrieved From : http://raynal.wordpress.com/2010/02/27/procedure-text/. Accessed on: 1 june 2012.
      Guguh(2011)English Lesson.Retrieved From : http://pakpuguh.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/description-text/. Accessed on: 1 june 2012.
      Safriyani(2009)Wellcome to My Blog.Retrieved From :allaboutenglish-zone.blogspot.com/2009/06/what-is-recount-text.html. Accessed on: 1 june 2012.

      Delete
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  7. Scribd (2012) defines:
    NARRATIVE
    A text which is the porpose is to amuse/entertain the readers and to tell a story.
    Generic Structure:
    1. Orientation
    2. Complication
    3. Resoluti
    4. Reorientation
    Dominant Language Features:
    1. Using Past Tense
    2. Using action verb
    3. Chronologically arranged

    DESCRIPTIVE
    A text which the purpose is to describe a particular person, place or thing in detail.
    Dominant Generic Structure:
    1. Identification
    2. Description
    Language Features:
    1. Using Simple Present Tense
    2. Using action verb
    3. Using adverb4. Using special technical terms

    PROCEDURE
    A text which is the purpose: to help readers how to do or make something completely
    Generic Structure:
    1. Goal/Aim
    2. Materials/Equipments
    3. Steps/Methods
    Dominant Language Features:
    1. Using Simple Present Tense
    2. Using Imperatives sentence
    3. Using adverb
    4. Using technical terms

    EXPOSITORY
    A text which is the purpose is to inform, explain, describe, or define a particular subject to the reader.

    RECOUNT
    A text which is the purpose is to retell something that happened in the past and to tell a series of past event
    Generic Structure:
    1. Orientation
    2. Event(s)
    3. Reorientation
    Dominant Language Features:
    1. Using Past Tense
    2. Using action verb
    3. Using adjectives
    Reference:
    Sribd. 2012. Kinds of Text. Available on: http://www.scribd.com/doc/53180463/kinds-of-text. Accessed on: Tesday, 22 May 2012

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  11. Name: trisnawati
    Nim: 09250709

    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS
    According to blogger. 2008 state that
    NARRATIVE
    A narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain people. Usually, the narrative text (narrative text) contains the story - whether fiction, non-fiction stories, fairy tales, folk tales, animal stories / fables, etc. the Purpose is To amuse/entertain the readers and to tell a story
    Generic Structure of narrative :
    1. Orientation (It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced)
    2. Complication (Where the problems in the story developed)
    3. Resolution (Where the problems in the story is solved).
    4. Reorientation.

    DESCRIPTIVE
    Description is about sensory experience—how something looks, sounds, tastes. Mostly it is about visual experience, but description also deals with other kinds of perception. the Purpose is to describe a particular person, place or thing in detail.
    Dominant Generic Structure of descriptive:
    1. Identification (it contains the identification of / a which will be described)
    2. Description (contains an explanation / description of the / someone to mention a few properties.)
    EXPOSITION
    exposition is a comprehensive description and explanation of a theory. the Purpose is To reveal the readers that something is the important case
    Generic Structure of exposition:
    1. Thesis
    2. Arguments
    3. Reiteration/Conclusion

    PROCEDURE
    procedure text is a Texts that explain how something works or how to use instruction / operation manuals e.g. how to use the video. the Purpose is to help readers how to do or make something completely
    Generic Structure of procedure:
    1. Goal/Aim (The purpose or purposes)
    2. Materials/Equipments (Material / equipment / materials needed)
    3. Steps/Methods
    RECOUNT TEXT
    Recount text is a text that telling the reader about one story, action or activity. Its goal is to entertaining or informing the reader. the Purpose is to retell something that happened in the past and to tell a series of past event
    Generic Structure of recount text:
    1. Orientation (tells who was involved, what happened, where the events took place, and when it happened)
    2. Event(s) (tell what happened and in what sequence).
    3. Reorientation (consists of optional-closure of events/ending).

    Narrative and recount in some ways are similar. Both are telling something in the past so narrative and recount usually apply past tense; whether Simple Past Tense, Simple Past Continuous Tense, or Past Perfect Tense. The thing that makes narrative and recount different is the structure in which they are constructed. Narrative uses conflicts among the participants whether natural conflict, social conflict or psychological conflict. In some ways narrative text combines all these conflicts
    Reference:

    Blogger. 2008. Understanding Types of Text. Available on: http://understandingtext.blogspot.com/2008/03/text-types-complete-overview.html. acesses on 25 mei 2012

    Burden jeremy 2012. Descriptive Text - Penjelasan & Contoh. Available on: http://www.englishindo.com/2012/01/descriptive-text-penjelasan-contoh.html. acesses on: 25 mei 2012

    ReplyDelete
  12. Nama : Liza Fitriani
    Nim : 09250704

    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS

    According to wikipedia.(2o12).A narrative is a constructive format (as a work of speech, writing, song, film, television, video games, photography or theatre) that describes a sequence of non-fictional or fictional events. The word derives from the Latin verb narrare, "to recount", and is related to the adjective gnarus, "knowing" or "skilled".[1]

    According to ahmad,zahrowi. ( 2009 ).A descriptive text is a text which lists the characteristics of something. Take an example, the following is one of the text belongs to the descriptive text.

    According to matthew. (1999).An expository text discusses an idea based on factual data. The writing style is clear and concise while building toward a concluding argument. Examples of expository texts include most writing assignments for school and college students, driving directions, cooking instructions, and "how to" articles.

    According to latifah. (2012).*A procedure tells how to do or make something
    *A procedure consist of:
    *Aim/ goal( this part tells what will be made or done)
    *Materials( this part is a list of what is needed)
    *Steps( this part explains how it needs to be done)

    An Example of a procedure
    How to make Juicy pineapple( aim/ Goal)
    Procedure text
    Usually uses temporal conjunctions such as first, second, after that, then, next, finally.
    Usually uses imperative verbs

    according to Quantum enterprise.(2012).Recount is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. Its purpose is either to inform or to entertain the audience. There is no complication among the participants and that differentiates from narrative


    References :

    Wikipedia. 2012. Narrative text. . Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative. accessed on: 26 May 2012.

    ahmad,zahrowi. 2009. Descriptive Text. . Retrieved from: http://ahmadzahrowi.wordpress.com/2009/03/16/descriptive-text/. Accessed on : 26 May 2012.

    Giobbi, matthew. 1999. Advantages and Disadvantages of Expository Text. Retrieved from: http://www.ehow.com/info_8392567_advantages-disadvantages-expository-text.html. accessed on : 26 May 2012.

    Suryani,latifah. 2012. Procedure text. Retrieved from: http://blog.nazlasolution.com/2012/05/procedure-text/. Accessed on : 26 May 2012.

    Quantum enterprise.2012. Recount Texts. Retrieved from : http://thinkquantum.wordpress.com/2009/11/11/recount-text/. Accessed on : 26 May 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  13. Name : Wiwin Ika Setiani
    NIM : 09250064
    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS
    1. According to Wikipedia (2012) states that narrative is a story that is created in a constructive format (as a work of speech, writing, song, film, television, video games, photography or theatre) that describes a sequence of fictional or non-fictional events.
    2. According to Sarah (2011) states that expository texts are non-fiction works that present information rather than stories. For example, an essay, article or book that describes a procedure; presents an argument; provides information about a social phenomenon; or describes a place or person is an expository text.
    3. According to blogspot (2008) States that :
     Descriptive text is a text which say what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.
     Recount text is majorly written in past tense mode. As it tells the story of of certain experience, it must be written in simple past tense, past continuous tense or past perfect tense. Recount text is very similar to narrative text.
     a procedure text is instructing, showing the steps of making completely something. This kind of text in English is commonly organized in imperative sentences.
    References :

    Wikipedia. 2012. Belajar Bahasa Inggris. Available on :
    http://learningenglish.mhusnithamrin.com/?p=33. Accessed on : Monday, 28 of May 2012
    Bronson, sarah. 2011. How to Summarize Expository Texts. Available on :
    http://www.ehow.com/how_8528362_summarize-expository-texts.html. Accessed on :Monday, 28 of May 2012
    Blogsot. 2008. What is a descriptive text?. Available on : http://understandingtext.blogspot.com/2008/02/what-is-descriptive-text.html. Accessed on : Monday, 28 of May 2012

    ReplyDelete
  14. nim : 09250049
    NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS
    narrative
    According to Wikipedia, A narrative is a constructive format (as a work of speech, writing, song, film, television, video games, photography or theatre) that describes a sequence of non-fictional or fictional events.
    From the explanation Narrative is a form of essay which tells of a certain event. For example, history about r.a Kartini.
    descriptive text
    according to Eugene E. Loos, A descriptive text is a text which lists the characteristics of something.
    Features
    The topic is usually about the attributes of a thing.
    Third person pronoun forms are used.
    example :
    Requirements for employment
    The appearance of a person
    The details of a location
    from the expert, descriptive text is to tell stories or part event and entertain the reader. the reader usually use the topic about the attributes of a thing and use third person pronoun forms.
    expository
    according to Fountas and Pinnell. (2001), Expository text is nonfiction reading material. The intent of these written works is to inform or explain something to the reading audience. Expository text can vary in nature.
    from the explanation, expository text is very important to expose students to many forms of expository text. It often serves as prior knowledge for expository writing. Children can find it challenging to comprehend expository text.
    procedure
    A procedure is a set of actions or operations which have to be executed in the same manner in order to always obtain the same result under the same circumstances (for example, emergency procedures).
    Recount Text
    DODI INDRA BERNAS, Recount text is a text which list and describe one's experiences by retelling events in the order in which they happened. It consists series of events.
    Generic structure of Recount
    1. Orientation ( It tells about the person, the location ant the time of the event happened )
    2. Events ( It tells about the series of events that happened along the story.
    from the explanation recount text is a text that telling the reader about one story, action or activity. Its goal is to entertaining or informing the reader or Recount Text
    Reference :
    Bell, J.S. (2002). Narrative Inquiry: More Than Just Telling Stories. TESOL Quarterly, available on : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narrative
    Loos Eugene E, 2004, Glossary of linguistic terms, availble on : http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsADescriptiveText.htm
    Fountas and Pinnell. (2001) Guiding Readers and Writers: Grades 3-6 Teaching Comprehension, Genre, and Content Literacy. Heinemann Publishing: Portsmouth. available on : http://wik.ed.uiuc.edu/index.php/Expository_text
    John Lee Cook Jr (1998). PenWell Books. ed. Standard Operating Procedures and Guidelines. Available on : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedure_%28term%29
    Bernas. I.D. 20011. Recount text. Available on : http://dodinotesaja.blogspot.com/2011/09/recount-text.html

    ReplyDelete
  15. PUTRI S. RASHIDAH (09 25 0047)

    Narrative
    To amuse, entertain and to deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways; narratives deal with problematic events which lead to a crisis point of some kind, which in turn finds a resolution.
    Example: Adventure, mystery, fiction, legends, fairy tales, fables.

    Recount
    To retell something that happened in the past and to tell a series of past event.
    Example: Visiting Bali


    Descriptive
    To describe a particular person, place or thing in detail.
    Example: Borobudur Temple

    Procedure
    To describe how something is accomplished through a sequence of actions or steps.
    Example: How to make Blackforest choco nut

    Expository
    Expository text is used to inform the reader. It is used to explain things rather than argue a point.
    Example: Healthy’s Life

    Reference:
    Hakim, Arif. 2011. Text Genre Dan Contohnya. Available on:
    http://akimlinovsisa.wordpress.com/2011/03/07/text-genre-dan-contohnya/ Accessed on: 28th May 2012

    ReplyDelete
  16. NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXT
    Narrative
    Tea Utari (2012) states that Narrative is a text which contains about story (fiction/non- fiction/tales/folktales/fables/myths/epic) and its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tell the story to the readers in complete paragraph there are plot, climax, place, character and resolution of story. Such as; folktale, fables and myths.
    Expository
    G. Haitram (2007) states that expository is a mode of writing in which the purpose of the author is to inform, explain, describe, or define the subject to the reader.

    Examples of expository texts are textbooks, encyclopedias, scientific books/journals, atlases, directions, guides, biographies, newspapers.

    Recount text
    Ahmad Fathoni (2012) states that Recount Text is one of a kind text that recounts events or past experience.

    So, it is can be concludedthatrecount text is a text that retell past event while the purpose of the recount text is to provide information or to entertain the reader.
    In the recount text no complications (complication) it is same such a narrative text.

    Procedure text
    Utari dhina (2009) states that Procedure text is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.
    From the definition above can be concluded Procedure text is a text that used for showing or giving information to the readers how to make something through some steps systematically. The text usually uses simple present tense, often imperative sentence. It also uses the temporal conjunction such as : first,second,then,next,finally,etc.
    Descriptive text
    George. S. (2012) defines descriptive text is a type of writing text that describe a particular person, place or thing. It means the writer describe the colors, shapes, sizes, weight, height, width, density, contents, and so on.

    So, from definition above can be assumed that descriptive text is type of writing which describe a particular thing or event. It means that the writing type is more specific. For example; ask students to describe picture of elephant. Teachers just need the students to describe the shape of elephant.



    REFERENCES:
    Dhina Utari.2009.Procedure text. available on: http://0505dhina.wordpress.com/2009/12/20/procedure-text/.accessed on.Sunday, 27 of May 2012.
    Fathoni Ahmad.2012. Recount text. Available on: http://my.opera.com/originalblackleg/blog/2012/04/21/recount-text.accessed on: Sunday, 27 of May 2012.
    Haitram.G.2007. Expository text. availale on: http://www.slideshare.net/ghaitram/expository-texts.accessed on: Sunday, 27 of May 2012.
    S.George.2012.Studyskill.https://www.dlsweb.rmit.edu.au/lsu/content/1_StudySkills/study_pdf/efficient_reading.pdf.accesed on Sunday, 27 of May 2012.
    Utari Tea.2012.Readingmatrix.available on: http://www.readingmatrix.com/articles/alyousef/article.pdfv .accessed on: Sunday, 27 may 2012.

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    Replies
    1. 1. Narrative Text
      According to Marpudin (2010), narrative text is a text focusing specific participants. Its social function is to tell stories or past events and entertain the readers.
      Generic Structure of Narrative
      A narrative text will consists of the following structure:
      1. Orientation: Introducing the participants and informing the time and the place
      2. Complication: Describing the rising crises which the participants have to do with
      3. Resolution: Showing the way of participant to solve the crises, better or worse
      Language Features of Narrative
       Using processes verbs
       Using temporal conjunction
       Using Simple Past Tense
      Reference: Marpudin,S.Pd.,MMPd. 2010. DEFINISI JENIS JENIS TEKS BAHASA INGGRIS (GENRE). Available on http://marpudin.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/definisi-jenis-jenis-teks-bahasa-inggris-genre/. Accessed on: 2 juny 2012

      2. Descriptive Text
      According to Marpudin (2010), Descriptive text is a text which say what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

      The Generic Structure of Descriptive Text
      Descriptive text has structure as below:
      Identification; identifying the phenomenon to be described.
      Description; describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or/and characteristics.
      The Language Feature of Descriptive Text
      Using attributive and identifying process.
      Using adjective and classifiers in nominal group.
      Using simple present tense.
      Reference: Marpudin,S.Pd.,MMPd. 2010. DEFINISI JENIS JENIS TEKS BAHASA INGGRIS (GENRE). Available on http://marpudin.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/definisi-jenis-jenis-teks-bahasa-inggris-genre/. Accessed on: 2 juny 2012

      3. Expository
      According to G. Haitram (2007), expository is a mode of writing in which the purpose of the author is to inform, explain, describe, or define the subject to the reader.

      Examples of expository texts are textbooks, encyclopedias, scientific books/journals.

      Reference: Haitram.G.2007. Expository text. availale on: http://www.slideshare.net/ghaitram/expository-texts.accessed on: 2 juny 2012

      4. Procedure Text
      According to Marpudin (2010), Procedure is a text that show a process in order. Its social function is to describe how something is completely done through a sequence of series
      Generic Structure of Procedure
      1. Goal: showing the purpose
      2. Material: Telling the needed materials
      3. Step 1-end: Describing the steps to achieve the purpose
      Language Feature of Procedure
       Using temporal conjunction
       Using action verb
       Using imperative sentence
       Using Simple Present Tense

      Reference: Marpudin,S.Pd.,MMPd. 2010. DEFINISI JENIS JENIS TEKS BAHASA INGGRIS (GENRE). Available on http://marpudin.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/definisi-jenis-jenis-teks-bahasa-inggris-genre/. Accessed on: 2 juny 2012


      5. Recount Text
      According to Marpudin (2010), Recount text is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. Its purpose is either to inform or to entertain the audience.
      Generic Structure of Recount
      1. Orientation: Introducing the participants, place and time
      2. Events: Describing series of event that happened in the past
      3. Reorientation: It is optional. Stating personal comment of the writer to the story

      Language Feature of Recount
      • Introducing personal participant; I, my group, etc
      • Using chronological connection; then, first, etc
      • Using linking verb; was, were, saw, heard, etc
      • Using action verb; look, go, change, etc
      • Using simple past tense

      Reference: Marpudin,S.Pd.,MMPd. 2010. DEFINISI JENIS JENIS TEKS BAHASA INGGRIS (GENRE). Available on http://marpudin.wordpress.com/2010/10/13/definisi-jenis-jenis-teks-bahasa-inggris-genre/. Accessed on: 2 juny 2012

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  17. NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, EXPOSITORY, PROCEDURE AND RECOUNT TEXTS

    According to unjabisnis (2011) states that,
    1. Narrative is a text which contains about story and its plot consist of climax of the story then followed by the resolution.
    2. Descriptive text is a text which say what a person, or a thing is like. Its purpose to describe and reveal a particular person, place or thing.
    3. Expository s a type of oral or written discourse that is used to explain, describe, give information or inform.
    4. Procedure text is a specified series of actions of operations which have to be executed in the same manner in order to always obtain the some result under the same circumstances.
    5. Recount is a text which retells events or experiences in the past. It purpose is either to inform or to entertain the audience.


    References:

    Unjabisnis. 2011. Definition of Recount, Narrative, And Descriptive Retrieved from: http://www.unjabisnis.net/definition-of-recount-narrative-and-descriptive.html

    Arneta. 2012. Information about expository writing. Retrieved from: http://www.stanford.edu/~arnetha/expowrite/info.html

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  18. Name: Muhamad Jawat
    Nim: 09250065

    1. NARRATIVE TEXT
    • the definition of narrative text:
    A text which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/
    fables/myths/epic) and its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then
    followed by the resolution.
    A narrative text is a text amuse, entertain and deal with actual or vicarious
    experience in different ways. Narrative deal with problematic events which lead
    to a crisis or turning point of some kind, which in turn finds a resolution.

    2. The Definition and Purpose of Descriptive Text

    Descriptive text is a text which say what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

    The Generic Structure of Descriptive Text
    Descriptive text has structure as below:
    Identification; identifying the phenomenon to be described.
    Description; describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or/and characteristics.

    The Language Feature of Descriptive Text
    Using attributive and identifying process.
    Using adjective and classifiers in nominal group.
    Using simple present tense

    3. Expository Text

    function - to inform, to explain, to describe, to present information or to persuade content
    - subject-oriented, contains facts and information using little dialogue
    organization of the structure
    - dependent upon the form or genre (letter, journal entry, newspaper article, an editorial, a brochure, a map, etc).
    seven basic structures of expository text
    definition, description, process (collection, time order, or listing), classification, comparison, analysis, and persuasion. (Heller 1995)

    4. procedure text

    • The definition:
    Procedure = give direction or steps or how to make something.
    • The purpose:
    Procedure = give explanation how to do something through the steps.
    • Language features:
    Procedure = use simple present tense, imperative sentence, adverb, technical
    The generic structure of explanation text and procedure text
    • Generic structure:
    Procedure : goal/aim, material/equipment, steps/method.

    5. recount
    DEFINITION ::
    The social function of Recount text is to retell past event or something which happened in the past. The purpose of this text can be only to inform or even just to entertain.

    Summary for a reader need to know what the different of a text. narrative text is kind of text amusing story, descriptive is more to describe about something to inform, expository is a text which is can persuade someone by using a fact. Produce text is explaining a step is needed to make something. And recount text is a text that consist about an event which is happen in the past,


    Reference:

    Novia , 2010, NARRATIVE TEXT, retrieved from: http://novial3.blogspot.com/2010/02/narrative-text-definition-of-narrative.html

    SIL International, 2003What is Descriptive Text? Retrieved from: http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsADescriptiveText.htm

    Abcde, 2012, Expository Text, retrieved from: http://www.scribd.com/doc/21947595/Expository-Text-Notes

    widiastuti, 2012, THE DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN EXPLANATION AND PROCEDURE TEXT, retrieved from: http://www.widiastuti.com/the-differentiation-between-explanation-and-procedure-text/

    joeypandjaitan, 2010, Recount Text (with written and oral example), retrieved from:

    http://joeypandjaitan.wordpress.com/2010/12/19/recount-text/

    ReplyDelete
  19. According to Feed Burner (2012), states that
    1. Narrative is a type of spoken or written text that tells a story of one character or more who face certain situations. There are various kinds of narratives such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story present a plot which consists of complications and resolutions such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    2. A descriptive text is a text that wants you to picture what they are describing.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story use comparisons to employ five senses of the reader - how it feels, smells, looks, sounds and tastes. Such as a novel that makes the reader imagine the characters and see them in their mind.
    3. Procedure text is kind of text which teaches on how to make something completely.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which explains step by step how to make the thing.
    4. Recount text is majorly written in past tense mode. As it tells the story of certain experience, it must be written in simple past tense, past continuous tense or past perfect tense.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which very similar to narrative text. But recount text does not explore any complication among the participants, rather it recounts the event per event which happened in the last time.
    5. Expository text is a text which not organized around a story like structure but is instead organized based on the purposes and goals of the author.
    From the statement above can be assumed that expository is a type of writing which have frames or structures include cause & effect, concept & definition, sequential, or proposition & support.
    Reference:
    Feed Burner (2001), Types of text.
    Retrieved from: http://typesoftext.blogspot.com/
    Accessed on: 2nd June 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  20. Name: Saidah Syarifah
    Nim : 09250055
    According to Feed Burner (2012), states that
    1. Narrative is a type of spoken or written text that tells a story of one character or more who face certain situations. There are various kinds of narratives such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story present a plot which consists of complications and resolutions such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    2. A descriptive text is a text that wants you to picture what they are describing.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story use comparisons to employ five senses of the reader - how it feels, smells, looks, sounds and tastes. Such as a novel that makes the reader imagine the characters and see them in their mind.
    3. Procedure text is kind of text which teaches on how to make something completely.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which explains step by step how to make the thing.
    4. Recount text is majorly written in past tense mode. As it tells the story of certain experience, it must be written in simple past tense, past continuous tense or past perfect tense.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which very similar to narrative text. But recount text does not explore any complication among the participants, rather it recounts the event per event which happened in the last time.
    5. Expository text is a text which not organized around a story like structure but is instead organized based on the purposes and goals of the author.
    From the statement above can be assumed that expository is a type of writing which have frames or structures include cause & effect, concept & definition, sequential, or proposition & support.
    Reference:
    Feed Burner (2001), Types of text.
    Retrieved from: http://typesoftext.blogspot.com/
    Accessed on: 2nd June 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Name: Saidah Syarifah
    Nim: 0925005

    According to Feed Burner (2012), states that
    1. Narrative is a type of spoken or written text that tells a story of one character or more who face certain situations. There are various kinds of narratives such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story present a plot which consists of complications and resolutions such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    2. A descriptive text is a text that wants you to picture what they are describing.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story use comparisons to employ five senses of the reader - how it feels, smells, looks, sounds and tastes. Such as a novel that makes the reader imagine the characters and see them in their mind.
    3. Procedure text is kind of text which teaches on how to make something completely.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which explains step by step how to make the thing.
    4. Recount text is majorly written in past tense mode. As it tells the story of certain experience, it must be written in simple past tense, past continuous tense or past perfect tense.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which very similar to narrative text. But recount text does not explore any complication among the participants, rather it recounts the event per event which happened in the last time.
    5. Expository text is a text which not organized around a story like structure but is instead organized based on the purposes and goals of the author.
    From the statement above can be assumed that expository is a type of writing which have frames or structures include cause & effect, concept & definition, sequential, or proposition & support.
    Reference:
    Feed Burner (2001), Types of text.
    Retrieved from: http://typesoftext.blogspot.com/
    Accessed on: 2nd June 2012.

    ReplyDelete
  22. Name: Saidah Syarifah
    Nim: 09250055
    According to Feed Burner (2012), states that
    1. Narrative is a type of spoken or written text that tells a story of one character or more who face certain situations. There are various kinds of narratives such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story present a plot which consists of complications and resolutions such as fairy stories, mysteries, science fictions, romance, horror, etc.
    2. A descriptive text is a text that wants you to picture what they are describing.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which tells the story to the readers and the story use comparisons to employ five senses of the reader - how it feels, smells, looks, sounds and tastes. Such as a novel that makes the reader imagine the characters and see them in their mind.
    3. Procedure text is kind of text which teaches on how to make something completely.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which explains step by step how to make the thing.
    4. Recount text is majorly written in past tense mode. As it tells the story of certain experience, it must be written in simple past tense, past continuous tense or past perfect tense.
    From the statement above can be assumed that narrative is a type of writing which very similar to narrative text. But recount text does not explore any complication among the participants, rather it recounts the event per event which happened in the last time.
    5. Expository text is a text which not organized around a story like structure but is instead organized based on the purposes and goals of the author.
    From the statement above can be assumed that expository is a type of writing which have frames or structures include cause & effect, concept & definition, sequential, or proposition & support.
    Reference:
    Feed Burner (2001), Types of text.
    Retrieved from: http://typesoftext.blogspot.com/
    Accessed on: 2nd June 2012.

    ReplyDelete